File:Sera Ùtse.jpg
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Sera Utsé Hermitage (Se ra dbu rtse ri khrod) by José Ignacio Cabezón (January 30, 2006) Section 1 of 2 Distributed under the THDL Digital Text License. Location and Layout Se ra dbu rtse as seen from below. The words “se ra dbu rtse,” sometimes abbreviated se ra rtse, literally mean “Sera Peak.” The name is fitting since, of the several small hermitages (ri khrod) that are located on the mountain behind (to the north of) Se ra, this is the one that is highest on the mountain, very close to the peak. Even at a brisk pace, it is a strenuous one hour to walk up to Se ra dbu rtse from Se ra. Tradition has it that the site contained one of Tsong kha pa’s (1357-1419) meditation huts or sgrub khang, and so when Sgrub khang dge legs rgya mtsho (1641-1713) started living at this site at the end of the seventeenth or early eighteenth century, he came to be known as “the man from the sgrub khang,” or Sgrub khang pa.
1.One large building complex with two courtyards. This large complex contains: ◦A small assembly hall. Since only three monks live here, it is not in use, but it is still well maintained. The assembly hall before 1959 – which, in fact, may have been located in another building – contained a large metal statue of Vajrabhairava (Rdo rje ’jigs byed), a magnificent statue of Yamāntaka Ekavīra, statues of the Buddha and the sixteen arhats, a speaking Tārā (Sgrol ma) statue, large images of Tsong kha pa and his two disciples, and statues of the bla mas of the Drupkhang incarnation (Sgrub khang sprul sku) lineage. There were also copies of the Bka’ ’gyur and Bstan ’gyur, and a Bka’ gdams pa stūpa. But no such statues or texts exist today, and indeed it is difficult to imagine them fitting into a temple this size.[1] ◦The bla ma’s residence for the Sgrub khang bla mas consists of two rooms with a waiting room between them. ◦The meditation hut or “cave” where Sgrub khang pa meditated has been made into a chapel, and has an ante-room. ◦A small protector deity chapel. 2.A separate hut built underneath a boulder was built by the patron (sbyin bdag) who was responsible for financing the rebuilding of the hermitage. 3.A Dharma enclosure (chos rwa). 4.A dilapidated kitchen that is no longer used. 5.Various and sundry smaller buildings that today are used mostly for storage. The entrance to Sgrub khang pa’s meditation hut.
Notes [1] Ser smad spom ra dge bshes ye shes dbang phyug, Ser smad thos bsam nor gling grwa tshang gi chos ’byung lo rgyus nor bu’i phreng ba [A History of the Sermé Tösam Norling College: A Garland of Jewels] (Bylakuppe: Sermey Printing Press, 1984), 140. source : <a href="http://www.thdl.org/collections/cultgeo/mons/sera/hermitages/index.php?xml=sera_herm_utse.xml">www.thdl.org/collections/cultgeo/mons/sera/hermitages/ind...</a> |
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来源 | originally posted to Flickr as Sera Ùtse | |||
作者 | Jan Reurink | |||
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相机位置 | 29° 14′ 33.5″ 北, 91° 46′ 10.4″ 东 | 在以下服务上查看本图像和附近其他图像: OpenStreetMap | 29.242639; 91.769556 |
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註解 InfoField | 該圖片含有註解:在維基媒體共享資源上查看註解 |
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
Destroyed monasteries in Tibet
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29°14'33.500"N, 91°46'10.402"E
27 9 2008
曝光时间 简体中文(已转写)
0.004 秒
8
300 毫米
200
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相机制造商 | NIKON CORPORATION |
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相机型号 | NIKON D3 |
曝光时间 | 1/250秒(0.004) |
光圈值 | f/8 |
感光度(ISO) | 200 |
数据生成日期时间 | 2008年9月27日 (六) 06:24 |
镜头焦距 | 300毫米 |
高程 | 海平面以上3,551米 |
方向 | 正常 |
水平分辨率 | 72 dpi |
垂直分辨率 | 72 dpi |
使用软件 | Ver.1.00 |
文件修改日期时间 | 2008年9月27日 (六) 06:24 |
YCbCr位置 | 重叠 |
自订图像处理 | 普通处理 |
曝光模式 | 自动曝光 |
白平衡 | 自动白平衡 |
数字变焦比率 | 1 |
35毫米胶片焦距 | 300毫米 |
场景拍摄类型 | 标准 |
对比度 | 标准 |
饱和度 | 标准 |
锐度 | 标准 |
拍摄对象距离范围 | 未知 |
曝光程序 | 普通程序 |
Exif版本 | 2.21 |
数字化日期时间 | 2008年9月27日 (六) 06:24 |
图像压缩模式 | 4 |
APEX曝光补偿 | 0 |
最大光圈 | 5 APEX(f/5.66) |
测光模式 | 多区 |
光源 | 未知 |
闪光灯 | 闪光灯未点亮 |
修改时间厘秒数 | 49 |
数据生成时间厘秒数 | 49 |
数字化时间厘秒数 | 49 |
色彩空间 | 未标定 |
感光方法 | 单芯片彩色区域传感器 |
东经或西经 | 东经 |
北纬或南纬 | 北纬 |