真蛞蝓科
外观
真蛞蝓科![]() | |
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A live juvenile of Plegma caelatura | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 柄眼目 Stylommatophora |
亚目: | 旋蝸牛亞目 Helicina |
下目: | 蛞蝓下目 Limacoidei |
总科: | 腹齒螺總科 Gastrodontoidea |
科: | 真蛞蝓科 Euconulidae Baker, 1928 |
亞科及屬 | |
真蛞蝓科(學名:Euconulidae),也称真锥螺科,是一個由陸地上的蝸牛組成的科,皆為真有肺類柄眼類支序的成員[1]。本科蝸牛與帶螺科(Zonitidae)關係密切。
分類
[编辑]本科物種大致可以分為真蛞蝓亞科(Euconulinae)跟小囊螺亞科(Microcystinae)兩大類,另外還有地位未定的Plegma。詳細如下:
真蛞蝓亞科 Euconulinae H. B. Baker, 1928 真锥螺亚科
- 锥真卷螺属 Coneuplecta O.F. von Möllendorff, 1893,平圓口小蝸牛屬
- Coneuplecta angulifera H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1905
- Coneuplecta arimensis T. Habe, 1948
- Coneuplecta baritensis (E.A. Smith, 1894)
- Coneuplecta calculosa (A.A. Gould, 1852)
- Coneuplecta circumcincta O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1883
- 台湾高腰圆口小蜗牛(学名:Coneuplecta circumcincta taiwanica)
- Coneuplecta duotecta J.T. Kuroda, 1953
- Coneuplecta hirasei H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1905
- Coneuplecta insignis H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904
- Coneuplecta japonica T. Habe, 1964
- Coneuplecta latissima H.A. Pilsbry, 1902
- Coneuplecta libertina J.T. Kuroda & J.M. Abe, 1980
- Coneuplecta microconus A. Mousson, 1865
- Coneuplecta miyanagai J.T. Kuroda & M. Hukuda, 1944
- Coneuplecta nanodes G.P.L.K. Gude, 1900
- Coneuplecta niijimana H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1903
- Coneuplecta nijimana H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1903
- Coneuplecta okayamaensis J.T. Kuroda, 1950
- Coneuplecta osumiensis K.H.J. Thiele, 1931
- Coneuplecta pallida H.A. Pilsbry, 1902
- Coneuplecta scalarina L. Pfeiffer
- Coneuplecta sitaliformis (O.F. von Möllendorff, 1897)
- Coneuplecta trochulus O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1883)
- 蓬莱圆口小蜗牛(学名:Sitalina trochulus formosanus)
- Coneuplecta turrita H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1905
- Coneuplecta ultima Y. Hirase, 1908
- 小鳖甲蜗牛属 Discoconulus O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1883,盘锥螺属。亚科: EUCONULINAE
- Discoconulus calcicola J.T. Kuroda, 1954
- Discoconulus hilgendorffi O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1877
- Discoconulus microdiscus O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1877
- 宜兰小鳖甲蜗牛(Discoconulus lamprobasis H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1905)
- 细纹小鳖甲蜗牛(Discoconulus radiata H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1905)
- 姬鳖甲蜗牛(Discoconulus sinapidium (O.W.H. Reinhardt, 1877))
- 屋久島姬鼈甲(Discoconulus yakuensis H.A. Pilsbry, 1902)[2]
- 宝斗山小鳖甲蜗牛 Discoconulus lissobasis
- 真蛞蝓屬 Euconulus Reinhardt, 1883,真锥螺属
- 古比螺属 Guppya Mörch, 1867
- 近昔塔螺属 Parasitala Thiele, 1931
- Parasitala libertina Kuroda & Abe, 1980
- Parasitala miyanagai (Kuroda & Hukuda, 1944)
- Parasitala nanodes (Gude, 1900)
- Parasitala niijimana (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1903)
- Parasitala osumiensis Thiele, 1931
- Parasitala pallida (Pilsbry, 1902)
- 圆黍蜗牛 Parasitala reinhardti (Pilsbry, 1900)
- Parasitala ultima (Hirase, 1908)
- 西塔螺属 Sitalina Thiele, 1931
- Sitalina angulifera (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1906)
- Sitalina circumcincta (Reinhardt, 1883)
- Sitalina hainanensis (Möllendorff, 1887)
- Sitalina hirasei (Pilsbry, 1906)
- Sitalina insignis (Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904)
- Sitalina japonica Habe, 1964
- Sitalina latissima (Pilsbry, 1902)
- 草笠西塔螺 Sitalina petasussinensis (Heude, 1885)
- 小囊螺亞科 Microcystinae Thiele, 1931
- Allenoconcha
- Aukena Baker, 1940[3]
- Buffetia
- Cookeana
- Diastole Gude, 1913
- Faunulena
- Greenwoodoconcha
- Hiona Cooke, 1940[3]
- Iredaleoconcha Preston, 1913
- Kaala
- Kusaiea Baker, 1938
- Lamprocystis
- 立氏螺属 Liardetia Gude, 1913
- Mendana
- 小囊螺属 Microcystis Beck, 1838
- Nancibella
- Periclocystis
- Philonesia Sykes, 1900[3]
- Piena
- Pukaloa
- 敦建螺属 Tengchiena H. B. Baker, 1942
- 亚科地位未定
親緣支序圖
[编辑]以下的系统发生学分支图顯示了根據Hausdorf (2000)所描述蛞蝓下目各科之間的親緣關係[5]:
蛞蝓下目 Limacoidei |
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參考文獻
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
- ^ 川瀬 基弘; 伊藤 祐太朗; 大内 陽子. 豊田市平戸橋町波岩に生息する陸産貝類 (PDF): 1-7. [2015-05-18] (日语).[永久失效連結]
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bouchet P. & Abdou A. (2001). "Recent Extinct Land Snails (Euconulidae) from the Gambier Islands with Remarkable Apertural Barriers". [[Pacific Science | 55(2): 121-127. doi:10.1353/psc.2001.0011.
- ^ Plegma caelatura on iucnredlist.org
- ^ Hausdorf, B. Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal. Journal of Biogeography. 2000, 27 (2): 379–390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x (英语).
- ^ 醉美碳酸钙小组. [{{{archiveurl}}} 关于分类学的] 请检查
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外部連結
[编辑]維基物種上的相關信息:真蛞蝓科
- Euconulidae. NCBI (英语).