托克滿蘇達坂
外觀
托克滿蘇達坂 | |
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![]() 馬爾克·奧萊爾·斯坦因拍攝 托克滿蘇達坂附近的柯爾克孜族營地 | |
海拔 | 4,827米(15,837英尺) |
位置 | ![]() ![]() |
山脈 | 帕米爾高原 |
坐標 | 37°13′25″N 74°52′28″E / 37.22361°N 74.87444°E |
托克滿蘇達坂,又稱為 托克滿蘇山口 [1]是興都庫什山脈—帕米爾高原中的封閉山口 ,位於阿富汗和中國在瓦罕走廊的邊界。[2] 它位於小帕米爾東端的托克滿蘇河谷[3] 和中國新疆卡拉其古河谷之間。歷史上,它是中國與瓦罕之間的三條路線之一。[4]在中國一側,下方山谷中設有同名的邊防連哨所。[5]
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非寫實的馬和鳥:來自於公元前 4 世紀塔吉克斯坦東帕米爾托克滿蘇一世墓。
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托克滿蘇達板位置圖,被標示成 TĪGARMAN SŪ DAVĀN(1969)[a]
參見
[編輯]註記
[編輯]- ^ 來自於地圖: "名稱和邊界表示不一定具有官方性"
參考
[編輯]- ^
中华人民共和国和阿富汗王国边界条约. 維基文庫. 1963-11-22 (中文).
托克滿素達坂(阿方圖稱米赫滿育里山口)...克克拉去考勒達坂(阿方圖稱鐵蓋滿蘇山口)
- ^ Wakhan & the Afghan Pamir - In the footsteps of Marco Polo. Aga Khan Foundation. Jan 2010 [2022-03-30]. (原始內容存檔於2021-08-19).
side trip to Tegermansu (3-4 days one way from Chaqmaqtin Lake) and Kotal-e Tegermansu (4872m) on Afghanistan-China border, easternmost area of Little Pamir. Warning: All passes leading into Tajikistan and China are strictly off-limits to foreigners
- ^ Tofel, Bartek. Tegerman Su Valley and Eastern Sector Aq Su Valley (Little Pamir), Exploration. American Alpine Journal: 253–255. 2010 [12 March 2022]. (原始內容存檔於2021-04-22).
It took nine days to reach the easternmost part of the Wakhan Corridor and Afghanistan—the Tegerman Su Valley. ... Tegerman Su is a sensitive area: Kirghiz report the possibility of robbery by neighboring Tajiks. ... the Kirghiz did tell me about Tajik bandits stealing their animals at night.
- ^ Malik, Hasan Yaser. Geo-political Significance of the Wakhan Corridor for China. Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences. 2014, 7 (2): 307–323. ISSN 1674-0750. S2CID 140705773. doi:10.1007/s40647-014-0017-z.
The narrow Wakhan Strip provides the following three routes -- The third one is the Central Route: linking both the Northern and Southern routes at Wakhan and further leading to China via Tegermansu Pass over a height of 4,827 m.
- ^ 蜀中行:"瓦罕走廊"传来重大消息,阿富汗向中国送上大礼!-中华必亮剑天天时事-中华必亮剑个人博客. m.bljcn.com. 2018-08-31 [23 December 2019]. (原始內容存檔於2019-12-23) (中文).
托克滿蘇邊防站 如今的瓦罕走廊駐守着明鐵蓋邊防7連、托克滿蘇邊防8連、克克吐魯克(科克吐魯克)邊防9連。
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