擬松螺屬
外觀
擬松螺屬![]() | |
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Dorsal view of a shell of Trimusculus reticulatus (Sowerby, 1835) | |
科學分類 ![]() | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
綱: | 腹足綱 Gastropoda |
亞群: | 泛有肺亞群 Panpulmonata |
總目: | 真有肺總目 Eupulmonata |
目: | 耳螺目 Ellobiida |
總科: | 耳螺總科 Ellobioidea |
科: | 擬松螺科 Trimusculidae |
屬: | 擬松螺屬 Trimusculus F. C. Schmidt, 1818[1] |
物種 | |
異名[2] | |
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擬松螺屬(學名:Trimusculus),又名 小松螺屬(學名:Gadinia),是一種中型的會呼吸空氣的海螺的屬,也是一般俗稱作「假笠螺」的海洋真有肺類腹足綱軟體動物,舊屬基眼目 (Basommatophora)[5]。
本屬原是擬松螺科(學名:Trimusculidae)的唯一一個屬[6]:227;而擬松螺科又名小松螺科(Gadiniidae)[7],也是擬松螺總科(Trimusculoidea)的唯一一個科[8]。2016年,Romero等人發表的一個研究發現,令到擬松螺科被降格成為耳螺科之下的擬松螺亞科,還多包括了Smeagol Climo, 1980這個屬[9][10][11]。不過到了2017年《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》正式刊行時,擬松螺亞科又回復到擬松螺科的地位,但改屬耳螺總科[12][2]。
儘管過往同屬松螺總科,但其實擬松螺科跟耳螺科物種都與松螺科沒多大關係,所以才獨立出來成為耳螺總科;而松螺總科現時也獨立出去成為松螺目的唯一成員。。
型態描述
[編輯]由於本屬物種圓圓又白又細小的外型(特別是Trimusculus reticulatus),在東太平洋外號叫「鈕扣螺」。
物種
[編輯]擬松螺屬包括下列各物種:
- Trimusculus afer (Gmelin, 1791)[13]
- Trimusculus carinatus (Dall, 1870)[14]
- Trimusculus conicus (Angas, 1867)[15] - synonym: Gadinalea conica (Angas, 1867)
- Trimusculus costatus (Krauss, 1848)[16]
- Trimusculus escondidus Poppe & Groh, 2009[17]
- Trimusculus goesi (Hubendick, 1946)[18]
- 黑田擬松螺 Trimusculus kurodai Habe, 1958[19]
- Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)[20]
- Trimusculus mauritianus (Martens, 1880)[21]
- Trimusculus niveus (Hutton, 1883)[22] - synonym: Gadinalea nivea Hutton, 1883
- Trimusculus odhneri (Hubendick, 1946)[23]
- 秘魯擬松螺 Trimusculus peruvianus {{|(Sowerby II, 1835)}}[24]
- Trimusculus reticulatus (Sowerby II, 1835)[25]
- Trimusculus stellatus (Sowerby II, 1835)[26]
- Trimusculus yamamotoi Habe, 1958[27]
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Schmidt F. C. (1818). Vers. Einth. Conch. [teste Marschall 1873, Nomen. zool., 143]; Moeller (1832). Isis (Oken), 1832: 132.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Bouchet P, Marshall B, Rosenberg, Gofas S, Vanden Berghe E. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 編. Trimusculus F.C. Schmidt, 1818. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-02 [2018-08-29] –透過WoRMS.
- ^ Iredale T. (1940). Aust. Zool. 9: 437.
- ^ Gray (1824). Phil. Mag. 63(312): 275.
- ^ 国际贝库:黑田拟松螺. 台灣貝類資料庫. [2017-08-16]. (原始內容存檔於2017-08-16).
- ^ de Bruyne, R. H. Encyklopedie ulit a lastur. Rebo Productions. 2004: 336 pp. ISBN 80-7234-288-6 (捷克語).
- ^ 林朝棨. 蘭嶼之貝類及其動物地理. 中國貝誌 (中華民國貝類學會). 1974, 1: 42–63 [2018-10-10] (中文(繁體)).
- ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
- ^ Romero, P. E.; Pfenninger, M.; Kano, Y.; Klussmann-Kolb, A. Molecular phylogeny of the Ellobiidae (Gastropoda: Panpulmonata) supports independent terrestrial invasions. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2016, 97: 43–54.
- ^ WoRMS. Trimusculus F.C. Schmidt, 1818. 世界海洋物種目錄(庫存版本). [2017-06-20]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-09).
- ^ WoRMS. Trimusculinae J. Q. Burch, 1945 (1840). 世界海洋物種目錄(庫存版本). [2017-06-20]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-09).
- ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201.
- ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Trimusculus afer (Gmelin, 1791). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141705 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus carinatus (Dall, 1870). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413975 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus conicus (Angas, 1867). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414594 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus costatus (Krauss, 1848). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413973 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus escondidus Poppe & Groh, 2009. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414599 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus goesi (Hubendick, 1946). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413974 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus kurodai. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414597 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Trimusculus mammillaris. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141706 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Trimusculus mauritianus (Martens, 1880). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=220095 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus niveus (Hutton, 1883). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414595 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus odhneri (Hubendick, 1946). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414596 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Rosenberg, G.; Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus peruvianus (Sowerby II, 1835). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414591 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus reticulatus (Sowerby II, 1835). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414592 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus stellatus (Sowerby II, 1835). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414593 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2010). Trimusculus yamamotoi Habe, 1958. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=414598 (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) on 2011-01-09
外部連結
[編輯]
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