武寧陵
外觀
磁縣北朝墓群 武寧陵 | |
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全國重點文物保護單位 中華人民共和國國務院公布 | |
地址 | 河北省邯鄲市磁縣 |
分類 | 古墓葬 |
時代 | 東魏、北齊 |
認定時間 | 1982年7月23日 |
武寧陵中國北齊文宣帝陵墓,[1]位於河北省磁縣城關鎮前灣漳村。墓高30米,直徑150米。墓長52米,深12米,墓道呈斜坡形,南高北低,全長37米,上口寬4米,下底寬3.5米,北端深約9米。墓室高近13米,其四壁厚2.25米,由五層磚砌成。南北7.56米,東西7.4米,面積近56平方米。墓前存二石人,高4.06米。墓前神道長270米。墓於1987年被發掘,出土1805件陶俑,其中兩件侍衛俑高1.5米。為磁縣北朝墓中出土最大的兩件。
注釋
[編輯]- ^ Lily Xiao Hong Lee, A. D. Stefanowska, Sue Wiles. Lily Xiao Hong Lee, A. D. Stefanowska, Sue Wiles , 編. Biographical dictionary of Chinese women: antiquity through Sui, 1600 B.C.E.-618 C.E.. Volume 3 of Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Lily Xiao Hong Lee Volume 21 of Publications, University Libraries (Hong Kong. M.E. Sharpe. 2007: 314 [2012 February ninth]. ISBN 0765617501. (原始內容存檔於2019-03-30).
Lou Zhaojun, 501-562, was the principal wife of Gao Huan, 496-547; their son Emperor Wenxuan (Gao Yang, 529-559; r. 550-559) was the founding emperor of Northern Qi. While neither was appointed emperor or empress during their lifetime, as the de facto founder of the Northern Qi dynasty Gao Huan was posthumously titled Emperor Shenwu of Northern Qi and Lou Zhaojun was posthumously title Empress Ming of Northern Qi.. . . Lou Zhaojun was from a wealthy Xianbei family that had served as officials under the Former Yan dynasty (located in the area of present-day Chaoyang in Liaoning Province). Her clan had Sinicized its name to Lou toward the end of the fifth century. Gao Huan, on the other hand, was from a Han-Chinese family from Bohai (present-day Hebei Province); they had lived for several generations in the area that is now Inner Mongolia and had consequently adopted a largely Xianbei way of life. Despite Gao Huan's lack of means and low social status, Lou Zhaojun is said to have set her heart on him almost from the moment she saw him. She dispatched a maid to tell him of her interest and to give him some money; then she married him, against the wishes of her parents.