坦帕灣區
外观
坦帕灣區 Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater MSA | |
---|---|
MSA | |
![]() | |
![]() Location in Florida | |
坐标:28°00′N 82°18′W / 28°N 82.3°W | |
國家 | 美国 |
州 | 佛罗里达州 |
最大城市 | 坦帕 |
縣(in the MSA) | 赫爾南多縣、希爾斯波羅縣、帕斯科縣、皮尼拉斯縣 |
面积 | |
• MSA | 2,554.5 平方英里(7,000 平方公里) |
• 市區 | 2,077.9 平方英里(5,000 平方公里) |
最高海拔 | 301 英尺(92 公尺) |
最低海拔 | 0 英尺(0 公尺) |
人口(2015, MSA)[1] | |
• MSA | 3,030,953人 |
时区 | 北美东部时区(UTC-5) |
• 夏时制 | 北美东部时区(UTC-4) |
電話區號 | 813, 863, 727, 352, 941[2] |
坦帕灣區為坦帕湾周邊的主要人口聚居地,位於美国佛罗里达州西岸。
氣候
[编辑]坦帕 (Tampa Int'l), 1981−2010 normals,[a] extremes 1890−present[b] | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
历史最高温 °F(°C) | 86 (30) |
88 (31) |
92 (33) |
93 (34) |
98 (37) |
99 (37) |
98 (37) |
98 (37) |
96 (36) |
95 (35) |
92 (33) |
86 (30) |
99 (37) |
平均最高温 °F(°C) | 81.1 (27.3) |
82.3 (27.9) |
85.2 (29.6) |
88.2 (31.2) |
93.3 (34.1) |
94.8 (34.9) |
94.8 (34.9) |
94.4 (34.7) |
93.5 (34.2) |
90.8 (32.7) |
86.2 (30.1) |
82.4 (28.0) |
96.0 (35.6) |
平均高温 °F(°C) | 69.9 (21.1) |
72.5 (22.5) |
76.3 (24.6) |
81.0 (27.2) |
87.2 (30.7) |
89.6 (32.0) |
90.1 (32.3) |
90.2 (32.3) |
88.9 (31.6) |
84.3 (29.1) |
78.0 (25.6) |
72.0 (22.2) |
81.7 (27.6) |
日均气温 °F(°C) | 60.8 (16.0) |
63.4 (17.4) |
67.3 (19.6) |
72.0 (22.2) |
78.4 (25.8) |
82.2 (27.9) |
83.0 (28.3) |
83.2 (28.4) |
81.7 (27.6) |
76.2 (24.6) |
69.1 (20.6) |
63.1 (17.3) |
73.4 (23.0) |
平均低温 °F(°C) | 51.6 (10.9) |
54.4 (12.4) |
58.2 (14.6) |
63.0 (17.2) |
69.7 (20.9) |
74.8 (23.8) |
75.9 (24.4) |
76.2 (24.6) |
74.5 (23.6) |
68.0 (20.0) |
60.3 (15.7) |
54.2 (12.3) |
65.1 (18.4) |
平均最低温 °F(°C) | 32.6 (0.3) |
37.0 (2.8) |
41.4 (5.2) |
48.8 (9.3) |
59.6 (15.3) |
68.3 (20.2) |
70.8 (21.6) |
71.7 (22.1) |
67.5 (19.7) |
53.2 (11.8) |
44.6 (7.0) |
36.1 (2.3) |
30.2 (−1.0) |
历史最低温 °F(°C) | 21 (−6) |
22 (−6) |
29 (−2) |
38 (3) |
49 (9) |
53 (12) |
63 (17) |
66 (19) |
54 (12) |
40 (4) |
23 (−5) |
18 (−8) |
18 (−8) |
平均降雨量 英寸(mm) | 2.23 (57) |
2.81 (71) |
3.03 (77) |
2.03 (52) |
2.10 (53) |
6.68 (170) |
7.07 (180) |
7.77 (197) |
6.30 (160) |
2.26 (57) |
1.55 (39) |
2.47 (63) |
46.30 (1,176) |
平均降雨天数(≥ 0.01 inch) | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 12.7 | 15.9 | 16.0 | 12.2 | 6.5 | 5.1 | 5.8 | 104.6 |
平均相對濕度(%) | 74.9 | 73.0 | 71.8 | 69.0 | 69.8 | 74.4 | 76.6 | 78.4 | 77.6 | 74.2 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 74.1 |
月均日照時數 | 199.9 | 202.7 | 267.5 | 299.1 | 314.5 | 277.8 | 265.3 | 249.5 | 223.0 | 233.9 | 201.7 | 191.6 | 2,926.5 |
可照百分比 | 61 | 65 | 72 | 78 | 75 | 67 | 62 | 61 | 60 | 66 | 62 | 60 | 66 |
数据来源:NOAA (relative humidity and sun 1961−1990)[3][4][5] Weather Channel[6] |
註腳
[编辑]- ^ Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.
- ^ Official records for Tampa were kept at downtown from April 1890 to December 1940, Peter O. Knight Airport from January 1941 to 5 June 1946, and at Tampa Int'l since 7 June 1946. For more information, see ThreadEx
參考文獻
[编辑]- ^ Cumulative Estimates of Resident Population Change and Rankings: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015. Census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. [October 4, 2016].
- ^ 存档副本. [2017-09-10]. (原始内容存档于2014-10-28).
- ^ NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [2016-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2012-09-17).
- ^ Station Name: FL TAMPA INTL AP. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [2014-06-11].
- ^ WMO Climate Normals for TAMPA/INT'L ARPT FL 1961–1990. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [2014-03-10].
- ^ Average Weather for Tampa, FL - Temperature and Precipitation. The Weather Channel. [2011-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-15).